Read Chronology Themes Tablets Engine About

Read
Chronology
Themes
Tablets
Engine
About

Sumerian · Book

Reading the tablets…

Sumerian · Book

The first cities. The first stories. Still here, written in clay.

Explore

Begin reading
Chronology
Themes
Tablet collection
Dossiers

The project

About the project
The engine
Methodology
Sources & licensing
FAQ
Contact & support

Resources

Provenance & ethics
Privacy policy
Terms of use
llms.txt
Sitemap

Independent scholarship · No academic affiliation or institutional funding.

Tablet imagery credited per item.

Home
All tablets

The corpus

All tablets.

Every tablet in the corpus — sortable by date, title or period; filterable by theme and period. Find a name, follow a period, or explore a subject through the records it left behind.

Sort

Oldest first Newest first Title (A–Z)By period

Theme

Religion & Myth Law Economy Astronomy & Mathematics Daily Life Writing & Literature

Period

Ubaid Uruk Period Early Dynastic Akkadian Empire Ur III · Neo-Sumerian Old Babylonian Old Assyrian Middle Babylonian Middle Assyrian Neo-Assyrian Neo-Babylonian Achaemenid Persian

Source

Editorial Sumerian literature Sumerian royal Assyrian royal Assyrian archives

3,613 of 102,257 tablets · 4 filters activeClear filters

901–950 of 3613

Page 19 / 73

~2270 BCE·

Akkadian Empire

Our engine

Lippmann Coll 163

68 old garlic — 32 new garlic — total: 100 [garlic] — its name (designation) — to the scribe it was given. [Month]: harvest of barley (barley-cutting).

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 165

[3 units of garlic] — Mes-[...], 4 units — the house/institution of [...], 11 units — [...], 3 units — from the well (or: at the cistern), year 2, 3 units — in the hand of [PN]-na, Total: 24 units of garlic. The deficit has not been cleared. Year: [...].

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 166

20 (units) garlic/onions — Ur-Usu, the scribe. 10 — Ur-mah. 5 — Ur-Enlil. 6 — Dada. [n] — Ebabbar — they are the registrars (sa12-du5). 13 — Adda, the scribe — given to them(?). Total: 54 (units) garlic. Garlic — it is a disbursement (booked-out expenditure). Month: 'Grain-harvest.'

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 169

[n] cumin, 1 (unit), [n] sila; 5 sila of zizānu-flour (a wheat/emmer product); Egi; the man of the sausage/pork-product; [...] (broken, two signs illegible) [...]; 2 gur, ma-sim-measure of groats; 2 gur, ma-sim-measure of zizu-flour; 4 gur 2 barig; Naba(?)lu; the brewer; Lugal-hegal.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 171

1 (unit): carded wool, sur(-quality) 1 (unit): hide, select/front-grade, sur 1 (unit): leather nose-strap, sur 1 (unit): garment — black belt/sash (recipient/responsible party:) Ur-gibil

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 172

[...] 68 dates (measured in) gurdub-containers of 3 ban2 (each) 2 igi-dim garments, bar-dul5 (garments), (from) the weaver 10 hoes 40 [...] (illegible) [...] 50 fish, (for) the offering table 2 wagon-loads of goods — the 'house of allotment' 10 pa-nig2(?), (of) bronze (and) copper

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 174

39 minas of wool — Adda 23 minas of wool — Ursu Wool of the palace [which] has been brought in: for the weaver — Ašdarra gave to him

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 176

30 mana of wool — Mamummi; 30 — Nin-nig; 40 — Ašdar; 30 — Tani'a; 30 — Nin-adgal; 20 — Me-nigin-ta. Grand total: 3 talents of wool. [Wool? for] Ur-[su?]-pa-sikil? [...] From the wool[-account/handlers] [...] He gave to him. Month: Ab-eza-ziga.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 177

2 talents of wool — (for) Mama-ummi; 2 (talents, for) Nin-adgal; 2 (talents, for) Se[be]tum; 2 (talents, for) Nin-nigzu. Total: 8 talents of wool. From the wool-workers, they received. Month: GAN₂-eš-gar-šu-gar.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 178

10 talents of wool, deficit: 20 minas — from the wool-workers received. 20 minas of wool — Nin-ama-mu received. Month: Nig-kiri6. 4 talents [of] wool, 22 minas — from the wool-workers received. 20+[n minas,] Nin-ama-mu — Month: Mu-tir. 10 [for] Lu2-[x x] — 10 [for the] shepherd [...] wool [...]

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 179

1 talent, 27 minas of wool — Ur-Enlil. 1 talent, 7 minas — Enlil-lē. [x] talents, 40 minas — Du-du the shepherd. 1 talent, 17 minas — [first] installment. [x] talents, 1⅔ minas — [second] installment: Ur-a2, the scribe. Total: 11 talents, 32⅔ minas of prime wool [...]. From the wool-workers. Received.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 180

1 [bale of] wool — 23 minas, [...] ...-a, was [drawn out/weighed from], 3 [bales of] wool — 18 [minas]; — (these) are wools from [the] place. Total: 4 [bales of] wool — 41 minas. [...] is available/on hand.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 185

2 [+n] mina(s), less 5 shekels — Ma-ma-um-mi. 2 minas, less 5 shekels — Geme-Enlil. 2 minas — Ashdar; total. [n] mina(s), less 5 shekels — Ta-ni-a, [inspector]. 2 minas, less 5 shekels — Nin-adgal.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 186

8 minas of carded wool: Mama-ummi. 14 (minas): Nin-nigzu. 10 minas less 1/3 (shekel): Aštar. 13 minas less 10 shekels: Tania. 10 (minas): Nin-adgal. Total: 54 1/2 minas of carded wool. Outstanding balance (deficit). It is from the wool account. Month: Šugar.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 187

17 (minas) mug-wool: Geme-Enlil. 11 2/3 (minas): Nin-[nig]-zu. 2 (minas): Nig-banda. 2(?) (minas): Sebetum. 8 1/2 (minas): Nin-amamu. It was delivered.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 188

[n] minus 1 mana(s) of wool — Mamummi. 15 (mana) — Geme-Enlil; 1 1/2 shekels of silver. 30 (mana) — Aštar. 15 1/2 (mana) — Taniya. [n] 20 (mana) — Nin-adgal. 32(?) (mana) — Nigbanda. [n] 3 (mana) — Me-nigin-ta. [n (mana)] — Nin-nigzu. [n (mana)] — Sebetum. ... ...-na. [Total:] [n] talent(s) 11 mana(s) — its amount. The scribe(?) gave (it) to him.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 191

15 nig-la2 textiles, 14 šagadu garments, from Me-nigin — he gave (them) to him. 21 nig-la2 textiles, 21 šagadu garments, it is (at the disposal of / with) Ki-mura.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 196

29 bar-si sashes (headbands), from the total — released (issued). From the total — given to him. 15 bar-si sashes, 2 bar-dul5 cloaks, (of) the weaver — returned/accounted for (in hand). It is from the wool (account).

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 197

1 bardul-garment, (of the) weaver — its weight: 3 mana — (for) Mama-ummi. 1 bardul-garment, (of the) weaver — its weight: 3 mana — (for) Aštar. 2 bardul-garments, (of the) weaver — their weight: 2 [n mana] — (for) Nin-adgal. 1 bardul-garment, (of the) weaver — its weight: 2 1/3 [mana ...] — (for) Nin-nig. Returned by hand.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 201

2 nig-lam garments (fine-quality cloth) — of the weaver; 1 bar-dul cloak — of the household manager (šabra); its weight: 9 minas. Sebetum(?) ... [sign broken] 3 nig-lam garments — of the weaver; its weight: 9 minas. 1 bar-dul cloak — of the weaver; its weight: 7 minas. Grand total. Month: Shubanun. Month: Abusa'a.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 204

19 fine-grade (nig₂-lam₂) garments, second quality (uš₂); 10 šagadu-garments, second quality; 10 šagedab-garments, second quality; 57 fine-grade (nig₂-lam₂) garments, [from] the weavers; [n] šagadu-garments, [from the] weav[ers]; 11 [...]-garments; [n] na[spāru?]-garments; 57 šagadu-garments, personal allotment/private stock (nig₂-su-a); Total: 439 garments, of both (kinds). Weavers — 3rd month.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 205

17 nig-la2 garments, fine quality. 16 nig-la2 garments, delivered (accounted for). 2 nig-la2 garments, a donkey-load (bale). [...] the storehouse/house [...] [n shagadu] garments, fine quality. 14 shagadu garments, delivered (accounted for). From the total.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 206

12 minas less 15 shekels of wool — ...(ri?): Mamummi. 7 minas, Nin-nig; 4 minas, 15 minas, Aštar; 4 1/2 minas, 12 minas, Taniya, 12 1/3 minas, Nin-adgal, 1x+4 minas, ...(damaged)..., Nigbanda, 11 1/2 minas, Nin-nigzu; 5 minas, 14 2/3 minas, Meniginta. Returned (brought back into hand) — it is from the wool-workers. Month: Nig-kiriš.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 208

2 bar-dul5 garments: the weaver — 1 (each) Mamummi 2 (units): Geme-Enlil 6 (units): Aštar; 6 (shekels?) silver 1: Tania — 1 1: Nin-adgal — 1 (...): Nigbanda [...] [n], 1: Nin-nigzu — 1 1: Sebetum Garments that are on hand (in stock) — they are from the wool (stores). Month: Ab-e'zi-ga.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 209

[n] gur of barley: Mama-ummi; 2 gur 2 barig: Nin-nigzu; 5 (units): Aštar; 2 gur: Tani; 2 gur: Nin-adgal; 3 gur: Nig-banda; 2 gur: Nin-[...] (name broken); 1 gur 2 barig: from Menigin.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 211

1 barig 2 ban 5 sila of fine flour: Mamumi. 3 barig: Nin-nig. 2 barig 4 ban: Aštar. 1 barig: Tani. 2 barig: Nin-adgal. 1 barig 2 ban 5 sila: Nig-banda. 3 ban: Nin-nigzu. [4 ban]: Me-niginta. Total: 3 gur 4 ban of fine flour, being the surplus (outside the main account), [at the disposal of] the wool-workers. Month: Duku.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 212

2 ḫaluam-garments, first-quality/head-type, 1 ḫaluam-garment, weaver's-type — their weight: 6 minas — (for) Beli-mēn. [n] nig-lam garments [...] [...] their weight: [n] minas — (from) Ezi, returned / received back. Month: 'GAN-eš-gar-šugar.'

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 214

10 bar-dul5 cloaks, weaver's work, their weight: 50 minus 3 (= 47 minas) — Nin-ikuša. 10 bar-dul5 cloaks, weaver's work, weight: 35 (minas) — Šu-imduga. 10 bar-dul5 cloaks, weaver's work, their weight: 36 (minas) — Kešmen.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 216

15 bar-dul5 garments — (the concern of) the majordomo of the king — to the man, the chief fuller, were given (to him). Garment(s) for/within the street. Lugal-itida (was) its commissioner. Month: Ab-e-ziga.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 217

21 níg-lá garments, 20 šagadu-garments — property/assets, garments of Kimura — they are on deposit (on record). To Lugal-ka he gave (them). Month: "Harvest (of grain)".

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 218

3 bar-dul5 cloaks (of) the chief steward (szabra) — it is from wool. [n] bar-dul5 cloaks (of) the chief steward (szabra) — it is cloth from the belly(-wool) of a lamb. To Lugal-amah he gave (them). Month: Duku.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 220

44 nig-lam garments, standard (second) grade, 5 nig-lam garments, weaver-quality, 20 šagadu garments, 20 šagedab garments, total: 89 assorted garments, returned/accounted for, belonging to the fuller. Month: šugar.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 221

22 nig-la2 garments, 18 (20 less 2) šagadu-garments, nig-su-a type, old garment(s) to be weighed/balanced — (recorded) in the House of the Scepter: there is (this much). 13 nig-la2 garments, 20 šagadu-garments, nig-su-a type, with the chief fuller — is present (with him). Weaver. Month: "Harvest" (barley-cutting).

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 223

29 (30 minus 1) hides, selected/sorted leather — leather, current (daily) goods, received (returned to hand): Ur-Enlil, (the) tenth / Susi(?), (from/for) the house of the fullers, delivery, month: Šuba-nun, Lugal-a.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 224

[n and] 1/3 mina minus 2 shekels of bronze; 7 nails. Its total was recorded (set down). [For] Lugal-amu, [the temple administrator] of Iškur; Dada, the smith, weighed it out to him. Month: Abe'eziga.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 225

4 mina of muš (a metal or material), 1/3 (mina) of Aratta-quality ..., ni-na — according to its measuring-rod: the 15th (unit) — Dada, the smith: it was weighed out to him. Month: Šugar.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 226

4 minas of muš-[...], 2/3 mina of Aratta-a-nina(?), (to) Dudu, (to) Dada — it was given to him. 9 sugan-units of copper, at one-third shekel [each], (to) Dada — it was given to him.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 228

3 1/2 minas of 'numun-kalga' (a strong/hardened seed-commodity, possibly a metal type); 6[+x] minas, 6 shekels of 'muš' (another commodity, possibly a metal or material); (for) Ax-kù-pa'e, the king (or: a royal official/dependent), was weighed out for him. Month: 'ab-e-zi-ga' (the going-forth of the ab).

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 229

1 mana less 7 shekels of 'strong seed' (raw metal?), 1 mana 10 shekels of polished/cleansed muš-metal, [......] [......] for the thick-necked axe (ḫazi), for the total account (sagšu), (to) AxKU3-pa-e3, the smith — it was weighed out to him.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 230

1/2 shekel of silver: Nin-nigzu — the delivered goods — he brought (it). Dada, the smith, (for) 2 wagons of the estate, [...] — it was weighed out to him. 1/2 shekel of silver: Teni-šazu brought (it). (To) Ur-Ninmug it was weighed out.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 231

12 1/3 (units of) garlic — its weight: 3 minas, 35 1/2 shekels. Returned to hand (received/accounted for). Dada, the smith. Month: ŠE-ŠE-kin (harvest month).

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 232

64 (units of) garlic/onion — its weight: 16 1/2 minas, 4 shekels. Received (lit. 'returned to hand'). Dada, the smith. Month: 'barley-harvest' (sze-sag11-ku5).

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 234

16 garlic(-units) — the overseer (nu-banda3). 9(?) — mu-ta(?). 10 — Ur-Ašgi. 10 — Lugal-ezem. 10 — Lugal-uri. Total: 55 garlic(-units). Returned to hand (received/accounted for). The overseer (nu-banda3).

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 235

4 (units) bronze, gold — their weight: 1 mana. 19 (units) bronze, silver — their weight: [...]+4 mana. 30 (units) bronze, copper-bronze — their weight: 15 mana. "Returned to hand" (received/accounted for): Dada, he is the smith. Month: "Nig-kiri" (Garden-month).

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 238

1 shekel of silver — (for) the house of the išib-priest of Enki, the house of the ...-thing, for the sagšu (official): Dada gave (it) to him. 5 shekels of silver — [...]-kam (broken; destination or purpose lost). 2 shekels of silver — (for) Ur-Inanna, the merchant, for the gu2 of the long-wood (pole/spear): Dada gave (it) to him. The silver (is) the property of the za-ha-container, (that had been) placed/deposited.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 243

1 (unit) mud — Gigir-nigšu (?) 2 (units) — Dada 4 (units) — U(?) 4 (units) — Girizi(?) An-gu-[x x] Ur-Inanna Lu-edin-gur he gave (it) to him/them (mu-na-šum2).

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 245

[4(gešʼ×60)] 10 5 [hides of] sheep (= 255 sheep hides) He-dabra — were given (to him). 30 hides of sheep — Ur-a — 30 su-si — were given (to him). Total: 255 hides of sheep. Its designation: (by) the scribe [...].

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 246

20 hides, dag-ga (soaked/prepared) — Ur-a2, the chief tanner (aszgab gal); 21 hides, dag-ga (soaked/prepared) — the gala-tanner (gala aszgab); for the chariot, the royal offering (nidba) — An-ne-šum2 (gave/received). Month: Ab-e'zi-ga.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 250

2 hides of oxen, 7 hides of donkeys, 3(+n) hides of lions, 20 hides of sheep, 3 sila of pig fat (lard) — having been processed: hides for the equipment of battle — to Ur-a2, the leatherworker, were given. Month: Mutir.

Economy

~2270 BCE·Akkadian EmpireOur engine

Lippmann Coll 251

[n] sila3 of lard (pig-fat). 20 sheep hides — (in) Dugan[...], the governor — he processed (it). 1/3 sila3 of lard, 1 ox hide — he processed (it). ... the donkey — it is the royal offering (nidba lugal). Ur-a — to the leatherworker (aszgab) — he gave (it) to him. The fat/oil: booked out (expenditure). Month: Niĝkiri'a ("garden month").

Economy

← Previous

1…18 19 20…73