Position in chronology
KM 89301
Translation — curated editorial
EditorialEditorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P235048.
Transliteration
1(ban2) sze-ba ur-gilgamesx(|BIL3.GA.MES|) [...] sze lu2-szara2 [...] sze# szesz-kal-la [...] x nir ne x [...] szesz-a-ni [...] x ni# [...] sza3-gal gu4 ru? [...] ugula# ur-gesztin-an-ka iti <e2>-iti# 6(disz) mu us2-sa bad3 mar-tu ba-du3 ur-gesztin-an-[ka] gu-za-la2 dumu ur-nin-x
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — KM 89301. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format). [year-name] Dated to Šulgi y38 — Year after: The Amorite wall was built based on canonical year-name formula in the transliteration.
Attribution
Image: Kelsey Museum of Archaeology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA (P235048) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P235048..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
A window into the world's first total state. The Ur III administration tracked every animal, every worker, every shekel — for a population in the millions. The level of paperwork was not exceeded until the modern era.