UCP 09-02-1, 071

~2050 BCE·Ur III · Neo-Sumerian·P135975

Translation — curated editorial

Editorial

Experimental

Editorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P135975.

Transliteration

lu2#-nin-x-[x]
4(disz) tug2 bar-dul5 du [x]
gu2?-ra-ni
4(disz) tug2 guz-za 3(disz)-kam us2#
4(disz) tug2 guz-za du#
di-ni-li2
4(disz) tug2 guz-za 4(disz)-kam# [us2]
lu2-nin-szubur
4(disz) tug2 guz-za 3(disz)-kam us2
di-mi
3(disz) tug2 guz-za 3(disz)-kam us2
ka-tur-ra-ta
zi-ga
ki lu2-gi-na
x mi a [...]

Scholarly note

Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — UCP 09-02-1, 071. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).

Attribution

Image: Hearst Museum of Anthropology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA (P135975) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P135975..

Related tablets

Related sources

~3200 BCE

Proto-Cuneiform Account Tablet

One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.

~3500 BCE

Kish Tablet

Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.

~2450 BCE

Stele of the Vultures

The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.