Position in chronology
TLB 03, 008
Not yet translated
This tablet is catalogued with its transliteration and photographed, but no published translation exists yet. Our translation engine works through the untranslated corpus every night, oldest first — this page will update the day its turn comes. If you are a specialist and can read it, we would love your help.
The world it comes from
A bureaucratic golden age, the Code of Ur-Nammu.
From the same catalogue range (near P134149)
Transliteration
1(disz) udu niga 1(disz)# masz2 u2 e2-gu-la nin-gir2-su 1(disz) masz2 e2-gibil nin-gir2-su 1(disz) masz2 ig-alim 1(disz) masz2 szul-sza3-ga-na 1(disz) masz2 ga2-tum3-du10 esz3-esz3 nin-dingir-ra gigir-re i3-ak 1(disz) udu niga 2(disz) masz2 u2 kadra2 temen ba-ba6 zi-ga nin-dingir-ra ki ba-ba6-eb2-gu-ul-ta iti munu4-gu7 mu amar-suen lugal
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — TLB 03, 008. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format). [year-name] Dated to Amar-Suen y1 — Amar-Suen became king based on canonical year-name formula in the transliteration.
Attribution
Image: de Liagre Böhl Collection, Netherlands Institute for the Near East, Leiden, Holland (P134149) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P134149..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
A window into the world's first total state. The Ur III administration tracked every animal, every worker, every shekel — for a population in the millions. The level of paperwork was not exceeded until the modern era.