Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 13 020. Shepherds Turned Criminal (ABL 0727)

~665 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P334516

Translation — scholar edition

SAA 13
High confidence
(1) To the king, my lord: your servant, Dadî. Good health to the king, my lord. May Nabû and Marduk bless the king, my lord. (6) Arbailayu and Girittu, the shepherds responsible for the cultic meals, from Luddin-ilu — It has [no]w been seven years [sin]ce they have given sheep [to] the king. [They re]fuse to come in [for the tax col]lection. They do not fear [the king]. They rove about like runaways. (r 4) I have now written to them as follows: "Why do you not fear the king?" Ten men run around with them, draped with weapons, saying: "Whoever comes against us we will cut down with (our) bows." (r.e. 12) I have now written to the king, my lord. The king, my lord, should c[all] his servants [to account].

State Archives of Assyria, volume 13 — scholar edition (ORACC).

Transliteration

a-na LUGAL EN-ia / ARAD-ka mda-di-i / lu DI-mu a-na LUGAL EN-ia / dPA dAMAR.UTU a-na LUGAL / EN-ia lik-ru-bu / marba-ìl-a-a mgi-ri-tu / LÚv.SIPA nap-ti-ni / URU.lud-din—DINGIR-a-a / [an-nu]-rig 07 MU.AN.NA-MEŠ / [TA] ⸢bé⸣-et UDU-MEŠ / [a-na] LUGAL i!-de-e-nu-ni / [šu-nu la] ⸢i⸣-ma-gúr / [a-na pi]-⸢ir⸣-ri / [la] e-ru-bu / [LUGAL] la i?-pa-lu-ḫu / ⸢ḫal⸣-qu i-du-lu / ú-ma-a as-par-šú-nu / mu-uk…

Scholarly note

Letter from a temple priest or ritual official to Esarhaddon or Ashurbanipal, edited by Steven Cole & Peter Machinist (SAA 13, 1998). ORACC text P334516.

Attribution

Image: Adapted from Steven W Cole, Peter Machinist, Letters from Assyrian and Babylonian Priests to Kings Esarhaddon and Assurbanipal (State Archives of Assyria, 13), 1998. Lemmatised by Mikko Luukko and Silvie Zamazalová, 2011-13, as part of the AHRC-funded research project “Mechanisms of Communication in an Ancient Empire: The Correspondence between the King of Assyria and his Magnates in the 8th Century BC” (AH/F016581/1; University College London) directed by Karen Radner. The annotated edition is released under the Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike license 3.0. Please cite this page as http://oracc.org/saao/P334516/..
Translation excerpted from Cole, S.W. & Machinist, P. 1998. Letters from Priests to the Kings Esarhaddon and Assurbanipal. SAA 13. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa13/P334516/.

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