CUSAS 03, 0544

~2072 BCE·Ur III · Neo-Sumerian·P322604

Translation · reference

Experimental

Source: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P322604.

Why it matters

Transliteration

5(asz) [sze] gur
a2 lu2 hun-ga2-sze3
ki iszkur-illat-ta
dingir-ba-ni ugula lu2 hun-ga2
szu ba-ti
iti ezem-szul-gi
mu si-mu-ru-um ba-hul
dingir-ba-ni
dumu i3-li2-szar

Scholarly note

Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — CUSAS 03, 0544. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format). [year-name] Dated to Šulgi y23 — Simurrum destroyed based on canonical year-name formula in the transliteration.

Attribution

Image: Department of Near Eastern Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA (P322604) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P322604..

Related tablets

Related sources

~3200 BCE

Proto-Cuneiform Account Tablet

One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.

~3500 BCE

Kish Tablet

Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.

~2450 BCE

Stele of the Vultures

The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.