TRU 264

~2050 BCE·Ur III · Neo-Sumerian·P135028

Translation — curated editorial

Editorial

Experimental

Editorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P135028.

Transliteration

1(disz) sila4 na-na-a
mu-kux(DU) ha-za-ab-tum
zabar-dab5 maszkim
1(disz) sila4 mu-kux(DU) en inanna
1(disz) u8 sila4 nu2-a
e2-uz-ga
a-a-kal-la maszkim
1(disz) gu4 1(u) 6(disz) udu
1(u) 7(disz) u8 2(disz) masz2
szu-gid2 e2-muhaldim-sze3
zi-ga u4 1(u)-kam
iti ezem-nin-a-zu
mu us2-sa ur-bi2-lum ba-hul

Scholarly note

Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — TRU 264. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).

Attribution

Image: Institut Catholique, Paris, France (P135028) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P135028..

Related tablets

Related sources

~3200 BCE

Proto-Cuneiform Account Tablet

One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.

~3500 BCE

Kish Tablet

Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.

~2450 BCE

Stele of the Vultures

The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.