Position in chronology
Rochester 156
Not yet translated
This tablet is catalogued with its transliteration and photographed, but no published translation exists yet. Our translation engine works through the untranslated corpus every night, oldest first — this page will update the day its turn comes. If you are a specialist and can read it, we would love your help.
The world it comes from
A bureaucratic golden age, the Code of Ur-Nammu.
From the same catalogue range (near P128261)
Transliteration
1(ban2) sila3 kasz lugal 8(disz) sila3 ninda 4(disz) gin2 i3-gesz szar2-ra-ab-du-bi 4(disz) a-sza3 igi-du8-de3 gen-na 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3 kasz saga 2(ban2) sila3 kasz du 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3 zi3-gu sza3-iri 2(asz) gu2 kasz dida saga 2(asz) gu2 kasz dida du 1(gesz2) sila3 zi3 1(disz) udu kaskal-kaskal-sze3 da-mi-<iq>-suen# dumu-lugal a-sza3 igi-du8-[...]-a gen-na
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — Rochester 156. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: Memorial Art Gallery, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA (P128261) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P128261..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
A window into the world's first total state. The Ur III administration tracked every animal, every worker, every shekel — for a population in the millions. The level of paperwork was not exceeded until the modern era.