CUSAS 39, 105

~2050 BCE·Ur III · Neo-Sumerian·P250765

Translation — curated editorial

Editorial

Experimental

Editorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P250765.

Transliteration

1(u) gin2 ku3-babbar
ur-ab-ba-saga
1/3(disz) ma-na lu2-kal-la
5(disz) gin2 lu2-ha-ia3
5(disz) gin2 al-la agrig
5(disz) gin2 ad-da-kal-la gudu4
2(disz) gin2 ur-szara2
2(disz) gin2 szesz-kal-la dumu tir-gu
szunigin 5/6(disz) ma-na la2 1(disz) gin2 ku3-babbar
mu-kux(DU) ensi2#-ka
lu2-kal-la szu ba-ti
iti diri
mu si-ma-num2 ba-hul

Scholarly note

Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — CUSAS 39, 105. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).

Attribution

Image: Schøyen Collection, Oslo, Norway (P250765) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P250765..

Related tablets

Related sources

~3200 BCE

Proto-Cuneiform Account Tablet

One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.

~3500 BCE

Kish Tablet

Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.

~2450 BCE

Stele of the Vultures

The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.