Position in chronology
ASJ 09, 245 21
Not yet translated
This tablet is catalogued with its transliteration and photographed, but no published translation exists yet. Our translation engine works through the untranslated corpus every night, oldest first — this page will update the day its turn comes. If you are a specialist and can read it, we would love your help.
The world it comes from
A bureaucratic golden age, the Code of Ur-Nammu.
From the same catalogue range (near P102297)
Transliteration
4(u) 5(disz) gurusz u4 1(disz)-sze3 x ga6-ga2 [n] 1(u) 5(disz) gurusz ninda ga6-ga2 [n] 7(disz) gurusz in-bul5-bul5 ga6-ga2 [n] 1(disz) gurusz mun-gazi ga6-ga2 [n] 2(u) 1(disz) gurusz ma2-a gi du3-a 1(u) 1(disz) gurusz ma2 zi3-da an-na? i3 ku6-ta ka i7-da gurusz-gin7-du-sze3 <gid2-da> u3 ma2 bala ak umma-ta gu2#? x-sze3 nig2-gu2-na bala ga6-ga2 x-x-la kiszib3# lu2-kal-la mu szu-suen lugal lu2#-kal#-[la] dub-[sar] dumu# ur-e11-[e szusz3]
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — ASJ 09, 245 21. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format). [year-name] Dated to Šu-Suen y1 — Šu-Suen became king based on canonical year-name formula in the transliteration.
Attribution
Image: Michael C. Carlos Museum, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA (P102297) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P102297..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
A window into the world's first total state. The Ur III administration tracked every animal, every worker, every shekel — for a population in the millions. The level of paperwork was not exceeded until the modern era.