AnOr 07, 223

~2037 BCE·Ur III · Neo-Sumerian·P101518

Translation — curated editorial

Editorial

Experimental

Editorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P101518.

Transliteration

1(u) gurusz u4 1(u) 4(disz)-sze3
kab2-ku5 szul-pa-e3-sze3
har-an ga6-ga2
7(disz) gurusz u4 4(disz)-sze3
ga2-nun szul-pa-e3
har-an [...]
na-ga#-[ab-tum ...]
1(u) gurusz# [u4 x-sze3]
a-bur2# [szul]-pa-e3 [...] ga6-ga2#
ugula lugal-ezem
kiszib3 inim-szara2
mu szu-suen lugal-sze3
inim-[szara2]
dumu ur-nigar[]

Scholarly note

Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — AnOr 07, 223. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format). [year-name] Dated to Šu-Suen y1 — Šu-Suen became king based on canonical year-name formula in the transliteration.

Attribution

Image: Montserrat Museum, Barcelona, Spain (P101518) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P101518..

Related tablets

Related sources

~3200 BCE

Proto-Cuneiform Account Tablet

One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.

~3500 BCE

Kish Tablet

Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.

~2450 BCE

Stele of the Vultures

The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.