Chapter 04 · 2112 – 2004 BCE

Ur III · Neo-Sumerian

A bureaucratic golden age, the Code of Ur-Nammu.

Illustration: A scribe recording sheep received in an Ur III livestock yard
Livestock administration at Puzrish-Dagan, around 2050 BCE.

~2050 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Ibbi-Suen 2067add / CDLI Seals 000341 (CDLI Seals 000341 (composite))

“(i 1) Ibbi-Suen, the powerful king, king of Urim, king of the four quarters: Puzur-Šulgi, child of Abiya, the šarabdu offical, is your servant.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q004997/

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~2050 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Ibbi-Suen 2068add

“(i 1) Ibbi-Suen, the powerful king, king of Urim, king of the four quarters: Puzur-Šulgi, the scribe, child of Abiya, the šarabdu offical, is your servant.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q004998/

Read the full tablet entry

~2050 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Ibbi-Suen 2069add / CDLI Seals 005928 (CDLI Seals 005928 (composite))

“(i 1) Ibbi-Suen, the powerful king, the beloved of Inana: Saĝ-Enlila, steward of Inana, nueša-priest of Enlil, child of Lugal-engardug, steward of Inana, is your servant.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q004999/

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~2050 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Ibbi-Suen 2070add / CDLI Seals 005972 (CDLI Seals 005972 (composite))

“(i 1) Ibbi-Suen, the powerful king, king of Urim, king of the four quarters, presented this (seal) to Saĝ-Nanna-zu, Enlil’s temple administrator, his servant.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q005000/

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~2050 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Ibbi-Suen 2071add / CDLI Seals 005925 (CDLI Seals 005925 (composite))

“(i 1) Ibbi-Suen, the god of his land, the powerful king, king of Urim: Suen-bani, the cook, child of Itiya, is your servant.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q005001/

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~2050 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Ibbi-Suen 2072add

“(i 1) Ibbi-Suen, the powerful king, king of Urim, king of the four quarters, presented this (seal) to ..., the ..., his servant.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q005002/

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~2050 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Ibbi-Suen 2073add / CDLI Seals 000357 (CDLI Seals 000357 (composite))

“(1) Ibbi-Suen, the powerful man, king of Urim: Šeškala, the scribe, child of ..., is your servant.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q005003/

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~2050 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Ibbi-Suen 2074add

“(1) Ibbi-Suen, the powerful king, king of Urim, king of the four quarters: Šu-Enlil, the scribe, is your servant.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q005004/

Read the full tablet entry