Position in chronology
RINBE 1, Nebuchadnezzar II nn, ex. nn
Not yet translated
This tablet is catalogued with its transliteration and photographed, but no published translation exists yet. Our translation engine works through the untranslated corpus every night, oldest first — this page will update the day its turn comes. If you are a specialist and can read it, we would love your help.
Transliteration
[]na3-nig2-du-u2-s,u-ur2# _lugal#_ babila za-ni-in e2-sag-il2 u3# [e2-zi-da] [_ibila_ sza] na3-ibila-u2-s,u-ur2 _lugal_ babila a-na-ku _e2-gal_ mu#-[sza-ab _lugal_-ti-ia] i#-na er-s,e-et babila sza qe2-reb ba-bi-lam [e-pu-usz] i#-na i-ra-at ki-gal-lum i-szi#-id-sa u2-sza-ar-[szi-id-ma] i-na _esir-e2-a_ u3 _sig4-al-ur-ra_ u2-za-aq-qi2-ir-sza hu-[ur2-sa-ni-isz] qi2-bi-tu-uk-ka _igi-gal2 dingir-dingir_ marduk# _e2_ e-pu-szu la-la-sza lu#-[usz-bu] i-na qe2-re-bi-sza i-na ba-bi-i-lu szi-bu-ti lu-uk-szu-ud lu-[usz-ba-a li-it-tu-ti] li-pu-u2-a i-na qe2-re-bi-sza a-na da#-ri2-a-tim s,a-al-ma-at qa2-qa2#-[dam li-bi-e-lu]
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Neo-Babylonian (ca. 626-539 BC)) — RINBE 1, Nebuchadnezzar II nn, ex. nn. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: Hearst Museum of Anthropology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA (P247875) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P247875..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.
The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.