Position in chronology
AMT pl. 035 06
Translation — curated editorial
EditorialEditorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P397221.
Transliteration
[...] [... _]erin mud2 erin_ [...] _hi-hi gesztug-mesz_-szu2 _szesz2-mesz_ [...] _gesztug-me_-szu2 _esz-mesz_ [...] i-s,a-par2 [...] it#-ta-na-al [...] la# i-kal-li [... _nag-mesz]_-ma# _ti_-ut, [...] sza# _ka_ ra-hi-is, [...] _szid_-nu [...] _ka_-szu2 _gar_-an [...] _ka#_-szu2# gar#_-an#
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Neo-Assyrian (ca. 911-612 BC)) — AMT pl. 035 06. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: British Museum, London, UK (P397221) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P397221..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.
The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.