Position in chronology
AMT pl. 029 09
Translation — curated editorial
EditorialEditorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P425384.
Transliteration
[... _a2-gu2-zi]-ga igi#_-[lim(?) ...] _[DISZ lu2_ ka]-szip# qu2-lip-ti bi-ni x [...] [...] _a-gar-gar masz-da3_ sza2 x [...] [...] _sag#?-ta nu_ x [...] _[DISZ lu2 ka]-szip# _zu2-lum-ma_ x [...] [...] x-szu2 x [...] [...] bi an# nu# [...] _[DISZ] lu2#_ ka-szip# [...] [...]
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Neo-Assyrian (ca. 911-612 BC)) — AMT pl. 029 09. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: British Museum, London, UK (P425384) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P425384..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.
The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.