Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

Ashurbanipal 035

~655 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·Q003734

Written in modern English

Ashurbanipal, king of the world and king of Assyria, declares that with the backing of the god Aššur and the goddess Ištar he defeated his enemies and got what he wanted. Rusâ, king of Urarṭu, heard of Aššur's power, was seized by terror of Ashurbanipal's majesty, and sent envoys all the way to Arbela to pay their respects. Ashurbanipal then made two Elamite envoys — Nabû-damiq and Umbadarâ — stand before the Urarṭian delegation holding writing boards inscribed with insolent messages.

A modern paraphrase of the literal translation — same content, contemporary voice.

Translation — scholar edition

RINAP 5
High confidence
(1) I, Ashurbanipal, king of the world, king of Assyria, [who] with the support of (the god) Aššur and the goddess Ištar, my lords, conquered my [enemies] (and) achieved my heart’s desire. (3b) Rusâ, the king of the land Urarṭu, heard about the mi[gh]t of (the god) Ašš[ur], my [lo]rd, and fear of my royal majesty overwhelmed him and he (then) sent his envoys to me in Arbela, to inquire about my well-being. I made Nabû-damiq (and) Umbadarâ, envoys of the land Elam, stand before them with writing boards (inscribed with) insolent m[es]sages.

Royal Inscriptions of the Neo-Assyrian Period, volume 5 — scholar edition (ORACC).

Transliteration

[a]-⸢na⸣-ku mAN.ŠÁR-DÙ-A LUGAL ŠÚ LUGAL KUR AN.⸢ŠÁR⸣.[KI] / [šá] ina tukul-ti AN.ŠÁR u d⸢15⸣ EN.MEŠ-ia LÚ.[KÚR.MEŠ]-⸢ia?⸣ / ak-šú-du am-ṣu ma-la ⸢lìb⸣-bi-⸢ia⸣ m⸢ru-sa⸣-a / LUGAL KUR.ur-ar-⸢ṭa⸣ da-⸢na-an⸣ AN.⸢ŠÁR EN⸣-ia iš-me-ma / pu-luḫ-tú LUGAL-ti-ia is-ḫu-⸢up-šú-ma⸣ LÚ.MAḪ.MEŠ-šú / a-na šá-ʾa-al šul-⸢mì⸣-ia ⸢iš⸣-pu-ra ana qé-reb LÍMMU-DINGIR.KI / mdMUATI-SIG₅ mum-ba-da-ra-a LÚ.MAḪ.MEŠ šá KUR.ELAM.MA.KI / it-ti GIŠ.ZU.MEŠ ⸢ši⸣-pir me-re-eḫ-tú ul-ziz ina maḫ-ri-šú-un

Scholarly note

Royal inscription of Ashurbanipal or a late Sargonid successor, edited by Jamie Novotny & Joshua Jeffers (RINAP 5, 2018–). ORACC text Q003734.

Attribution

Image: Created by Jamie Novotny and Joshua Jeffers, 2015-18. Lemmatized by Jamie Novotny, 2015–16, for the Munich Open-access Cuneiform Corpus Initiative (MOCCI), a corpus-building initiative funded by LMU Munich and the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (through the establishment of the Alexander von Humboldt Chair for Ancient History of the Near and Middle East) and based at the Historisches Seminar - Abteilung Alte Geschichte of Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München. The annotated edition is released under the Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike license 3.0. Please cite this page as http://oracc.org/rinap/Q003734/..
Translation excerpted from Novotny, J. & Jeffers, J. 2018–. The Royal Inscriptions of Ashurbanipal (668–631 BC), Aššur-etel-ilāni (630–627 BC) and Sîn-šarra-iškun (626–612 BC), Kings of Assyria. RINAP 5. University Park, PA: Eisenbrauns. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap5/Q003734/.

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