Subartu 12, 216

Translation · reference

Experimental

Source: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P274192.

Why it matters

Transliteration

[...] x 1(asz@c)
_nig2#_ 8(barig@c)#
szu#-bu3-da/ir3#-tum# n 2(asz@c)
_sipa eme3#_ 6(asz@c)#
_nig2_ 8(barig@c) 3(ban2@c)
_sipa ansze tur_ 3(asz@c)
szu [...]
_aslag4#_ 5(asz@c)
[_nig2_] n 3(barig@c)

Scholarly note

Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ebla (ca. 2350-2250 BC)) — Subartu 12, 216. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).

Attribution

Image: National Museum of Syria, Der-ez-Zor, Syria (P274192) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P274192..

Related tablets

Related sources

~3200 BCE

Proto-Cuneiform Account Tablet

One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.

~3500 BCE

Kish Tablet

Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.

~2450 BCE

Stele of the Vultures

The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.