Position in chronology
DCS 014
Translation · reference
ExperimentalSource: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P213101.
Why it matters
Transliteration
1(asz@c) tug2 nig2-lam2 lugal-ib2-ta-e3 1(asz@c) nin#-gir2-su-a2-dah 1(asz@c) lu2-ti-i3-zu 1(asz@c) igi-ni-ib2-zu 1(asz@c) inim-nin-gir2-su-ka-ib2-ta-e3 1(asz@c) lugal#-ku3-zu ugula lugal#-inim-du10 zi-ga lugal-inim-du10
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Lagash II (ca. 2200-2100 BC)) — DCS 014. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: Bibliothèque Nationale et Universitaire de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France (P213101) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P213101..
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Related sources
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Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.
The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.