AUCT 1, 278

~2050 BCE·Ur III · Neo-Sumerian·P103123

Translation · reference

Experimental

Source: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P103123.

Why it matters

Transliteration

1(disz) gu4 niga
ARAD2-mu
ta2-hi-isz-a-tal maszkim
sza3 mu-kux(DU)-ra-ta
u4 2(u) la2 1(disz)-kam
ki ab-ba-sa6-ga-ta ba-zi
giri3 da-a-a-ti dub-sar
iti ezem-me-ki-gal2
mu en eridu ba-hun
1(disz)

Scholarly note

Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — AUCT 1, 278. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).

Attribution

Image: Siegfried H. Horn Museum, Institute of Archaeology, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, Michigan, USA (P103123) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P103123..

Related tablets

Related sources

~2050 BCE

Drehem Cattle-Distribution Tablet

A window into the world's first total state. The Ur III administration tracked every animal, every worker, every shekel — for a population in the millions. The level of paperwork was not exceeded until the modern era.

~1340 BCE

Amarna Letter EA 153 — Abi-milku of Tyre

Part of the earliest known body of international diplomatic correspondence. Akkadian, written in cuneiform on clay, was the lingua franca of Late Bronze Age statecraft — used between Egypt, the Hittites, Mitanni, Babylon, Assyria, and the Levantine vassals.

~3300 BCE

Clay tablet, late Uruk period, 3300-3100 BCE. Proto-cuneiform signs, food issue list " rations" written by combining a human head and a bowl. Purchased via Christie's in 1989, with contribution from the British Museum Friends