Chapter 03 · 2334 – 2154 BCE

Akkadian Empire

Sargon brings rival city-states under imperial rule.

Illustration: A temple priestess and scribes working in an Akkadian-period courtyard
A temple courtyard at Ur, around 2300 BCE.

~2130 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Gudea 076

“(1') ..., Gudea, ruler of Lagaš, the builder of Ninĝirsu's E-ninnu, dedicated this (stand) for his well-being.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q001510/

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~2130 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Gudea 077

“(1') ..., Gudea, ruler of Lagaš, dedicated this (bowl) for his well-being.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q001511/

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~2130 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Gudea 078

“(1') ..., who built the temple of Nanše, dedicated this (vessel) for his well-being.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q001512/

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~2130 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Gudea 079

“(1') ..., who built ... of ..., dedicated this (mace) for his well-being.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q001513/

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~2130 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Gudea 080

“(1') ..., Gudea, ruler of Lagaš, the builder Ninĝirsu's E-ninnu, his wine ....”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q000926/

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~2130 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Gudea 081

“(1') ..., his master, Gudea, ruler of Lagaš, ....”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q001514/

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~2130 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Gudea 082

“(1) Gudea, ruler of Lagaš, the builder Ninĝirsu's E-ninnu.”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q001515/

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~2130 BCE · Reconstructed composite — see ORACC entry for manuscript witnesses

Gudea 084

“(1') ..., Gudea, ruler of Lagaš, the builder of Ninĝirsu's E-ninnu and the E-ĝidru, his temple of seven niches, ....”

Source: Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Royal Inscriptions (ETCSRI), University of Vienna, edited by Gábor Zólyomi et al. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/etcsri/Q001516/

Read the full tablet entry