Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 04 152. Should Esarhaddon Admit NN to his Entourage? (AGS 046+) [appointment]

~675 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P237360

Translation — scholar edition

SAA 4
High confidence
(1) [Šamaš, great lord], giv[e me] a firm positive answer to what I am asking you! (2) [Esarhad]don, king of Assyria, who has now written the name of a man of his choosing [in the papy]rus and [placed it] before your gre[at] divinity, and (whom) your great divinity [knows] — (5) [in accordance with the com]mand of your great divinity, Šamaš, great lord, and [your favorable dec]isions, should [the subject of th]is [query], Esarhaddon, king of Assyria, [strive and plan]? (7) Should he bring [that man] (before him) and take him into his entourage? [Is it pleasing to your great divi]nity? (8) [If…

State Archives of Assyria, volume 4 — scholar edition (ORACC).

Transliteration

[dUTU EN GAL]-⸢ú⸣ šá a-šal-lu-ka an-na GI.NA a-pal-⸢an⸣-[ni] / [mAN.ŠÁR]—⸢ŠEŠ⸣—SUM-na LUGAL KUR—AN.ŠÁR šá TA-an-ni LÚ šá ŠÀ-ba-šú ub-[lu] / [i-na na-a.a]-ru MU-šú iš-ṭu-ru-ma ina IGI DINGIR-ti-ka ⸢GAL⸣-[ti] / [iš]-⸢kun⸣-ma DINGIR-ut-ka GAL-ti [ZU-u] / [GIM] ⸢KA⸣ DINGIR-ti-ka GAL-ti dUTU EN GAL-[ú] EŠ.⸢BAR⸣-[ka šal-mu] / [EN—MU.MU] ⸢NE⸣-i mAN.ŠÁR—ŠEŠ—SUM-na LUGAL KUR—AN.ŠÁR ⸢li⸣-[iṣ-rim…

Scholarly note

Extispicy query addressed to Šamaš, the sungod and patron of divination, edited by Ivan Starr (SAA 4, 1990). The king asks the deity to render a yes/no verdict on a political or military question. ORACC text P237360.

Attribution

Image: Adapted from Ivan Starr, Queries to the Sungod: Divination and Politics in Sargonid Assyria (State Archives of Assyria, 4), 1990. Lemmatised by Mikko Luukko, 2018, as part of the research programme of the Alexander von Humboldt Chair in the Ancient History of the Near and Middle East at LMU Munich (Karen Radner, Humboldt Professorship 2015). The annotated edition is released under the Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike license 3.0. Please cite this page as http://oracc.org/saao/P237360/..
Translation excerpted from Starr, I. 1990. Queries to the Sungod: Divination and Politics in Sargonid Assyria. SAA 4. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa04/P237360/.

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