SAA 04 017. Cimmerian and Cilician Invasion of ... (PRT 043) [military and political]

~675 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P336343

Translation — scholar edition

SAA 4

High confidence

(Beginning destroyed) (r 0) [Let them be taken out] and put aside! (r 1) [I ask you, Šamaš, great lord, whether the troops of the C]immerians, [or the troops of the ...ians, or the troops of the] Cilicians [......] (r 4) [...... will go] to the district of [......] (r 5) [......] who inhabit the land of U[...] (r 6) [......] will wage [war ...].[Be present] in [this ram, place (in it) a firm positive answer], favorable designs, [favorable, propitious] omens [by the oracular command] of your great divinity, [and may I see (them)]. (Rest destroyed)

State Archives of Assyria, volume 4 — scholar edition (ORACC).

Transliteration

[lu-ú ZI-MEŠ-ḫa lu]-⸢ú⸣ BAR-MEŠ-ra [a-šal-ka dUTU EN GAL-ú] / [ki-i LÚ.ERIM-MEŠ KUR].⸢gi⸣-mir-ra-a.[a lu-ú LÚ.ERIM-MEŠ KUR.x x x x] / [lu-ú LÚ.ERIM-MEŠ] ⸢KUR⸣.ḫi-lak-ka-a.a ⸢bi?⸣-[x x x x x x x x] / [x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣-al a-na na-ge-e [x x x x x x x] / [x x x x x x] a-ši-bu-ut KUR.ú-⸢x⸣+[x x x x x x x] / [x x x x x x]-⸢ma?⸣ ip-pu-šú i-na ŠÀ [UDU.NÍTA NE-i GUB-za-am-ma] / [an-na GI.NA GIŠ].⸢ḪUR⸣-MEŠ SILIM-MEŠ ši-[ri? ta-mit SIG₅-MEŠ šá SILIM-tim] / [šá KA] ⸢DINGIR⸣-ti-ka GAL-ti [šuk-nam-ma lu-mur]

Scholarly note

Extispicy query addressed to Šamaš, the sungod and patron of divination, edited by Ivan Starr (SAA 4, 1990). The king asks the deity to render a yes/no verdict on a political or military question. ORACC text P336343.

Attribution

Image: Adapted from Ivan Starr, Queries to the Sungod: Divination and Politics in Sargonid Assyria (State Archives of Assyria, 4), 1990. Lemmatised by Mikko Luukko, 2018, as part of the research programme of the Alexander von Humboldt Chair in the Ancient History of the Near and Middle East at LMU Munich (Karen Radner, Humboldt Professorship 2015). The annotated edition is released under the Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike license 3.0. Please cite this page as http://oracc.org/saao/P336343/..
Translation excerpted from Starr, I. 1990. Queries to the Sungod: Divination and Politics in Sargonid Assyria. SAA 4. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa04/P336343/.

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