Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 08 445. New Moon on 1st Day (RMA 015) [lunar]

~670 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P237869

Translation · reference

High confidence
(1) If the moon becomes visible on the 1st day: reliable speech; the land will become happy. (3) If the day reaches its normal length: a reign of long days. (5) If in Tammuz (IV) on the 14th day the moon and sun are seen together: (......). (r 1) To the king my lord, your servant Ṭab-ṣilli-Marduk, son of Bel-[up]ahhi[r]. May Bel and Nabû decree well-being, happiness, health, length of days, long duration of reign and stability of the foundation of the throne [of] the king my lord forever!

Source: Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P237869/

Why it matters

Transliteration

1 30 UD 01-KÁM IGI-ir KA GI.NA / ŠÀ KUR DÙG-ab / 1 UD-mu a-na ŠID-MEŠ-šú GÍD.DA / BALA UD-ME GÍD.DA-MEŠ / 1 ina ITI.ŠU UD 14-KÁM 30 u 20 / KI a-ḫa-meš IGI-MEŠ / a-na LUGAL EN-ia ARAD-ka / mDÙG.GA—GIŠ.MI—dAMAR.UTU DUMU-šú / šá mdEN—[ú]-⸢pa?⸣-ḫi-[ir] / dEN u dAG šu-lum ṭu-ub ŠÀ-bi / ṭu-ub UZU a-ra-ku UD-MEŠ / ur-ru-ku pa-le-e / u ku-un-nu SUḪUŠ GIŠ.GU.ZA / [šá] LUGAL EN-ia a-na da-ri-iš / liq-bu-ú

Scholarly note

Astrological report from a court scholar to an Assyrian king, edited by Hermann Hunger (SAA 8, 1992). Celestial and meteorological observation correlated with omens. ORACC text P237869.

Attribution

Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P237869). source
Translation excerpted from Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P237869/.

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