Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 08 290. New Moon on 1st Day (RMA 011) [lunar]

~670 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P237871

Translation · reference

High confidence
(1) If the day reaches its normal length: a reign of long days. (3) — The 30th day completes the measure of the month. (4) If the moon becomes visible on the 1st day: reliable speech; [the land] will become happy. (6) If the moon at its appearance [wears a crown]: constantly the harvest of the land will prosper; [the land will dwell] as if in pastures near the city; the king [will re]ach the highest rank. (r 2) This is good for the king my lord. (r 3) From Nabû-iqiša of Borsippa.

Source: Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P237871/

Why it matters

Transliteration

1 UD ana ŠID-MEŠ-šú GÍD.⸢DA⸣ / BALA UD-MEŠ GÍD.DA-MEŠ / mi-na-at ITI UD 30-KÁM ú-šal-⸢lam⸣-[ma] / 1 30 UD 01-KÁM IGI-ir / KA GI.NA [ŠÀ KUR] DÙG-ab / 1 30 ina IGI.LAL-⸢šú⸣ [AGA a-pir] ⸢ka⸣-a.a-⸢nam*⸣-ma / BURU₁₄ KUR SI.⸢SÁ⸣ [KUR] ⸢a*-bur*-riš*⸣ [TUŠ-ab] / LUGAL a-šá-ri-du-tú [DU]-ak / SIG₅ šá LUGAL EN-⸢ia⸣ šu-ú / šá mdAG—BA-šá DUMU ⸢BÁR⸣.SIPA.KI

Scholarly note

Astrological report from a court scholar to an Assyrian king, edited by Hermann Hunger (SAA 8, 1992). Celestial and meteorological observation correlated with omens. ORACC text P237871.

Attribution

Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P237871). source
Translation excerpted from Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P237871/.

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