Position in chronology
SAA 08 273. Pleiades in Lunar Halo on Full Moon Day (RMA 144A) [planetary]
Translation · reference
High confidence(1) If on the 14th day the moon and [sun are seen together]: reliable speech; the land will become happy; [the gods] will remember [Akkad] favorably [......]. (4) If the moon and sun are in oppos[ition]: the king of the land will wi[den his under]standing. (6) — On the 14th day [it is seen] with the sun. (r 1) [If the moon] on the 14th day [is surrounded] by a halo [...]: the land will dwell in quiet. (r 3) If the moon [is surrounded] by a halo, and the Pleiades [stand in it]: in this year [women] will [give birth] to male children; variant: the king's land will rebel against him; dimi[nution of barley]. (r 6) If the moon is surrounded by a halo, and it ling[ers on]: giving of the reign [to the king]. (r 8) From Nergal-[eṭir].
Source: Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P237454/
Why it matters
Transliteration
⸢1⸣ UD 14-KÁM 30 ù [20 KI a-ḫa-meš IGI-MEŠ] / KA GI.NA ŠÀ KUR DÙG-ab [DINGIR-MEŠ URI.KI] / ana SIG₅-tim i-ḫa-as-<sa>-su [x x x x] / 1 30 ù 20 šu-ta-[tu-ú] / LUGAL KUR [uz]-na ú-⸢rap⸣-[pa-áš] / UD 14-⸢KÁM⸣ it-ti dUTU [in-nam-mar-ma] / [1 30 UD] ⸢14⸣-KÁM TÙR [NIGIN x x] / ⸢KUR?⸣ KI.[TUŠ né]-⸢eḫ⸣-tu uš-⸢ša⸣-[ab] / 1 30 TÙR [NIGIN-ma] MUL.MUL [ina ŠÀ-bi-šú GUB] / ina MU BI [MÍ-MEŠ] NITA-MEŠ…
Scholarly note
Astrological report from a court scholar to an Assyrian king, edited by Hermann Hunger (SAA 8, 1992). Celestial and meteorological observation correlated with omens. ORACC text P237454.
Attribution
Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P237454). source
Translation excerpted from Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P237454/.
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