Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 08 172. Full Moon on 14th Day (RMA 127) [lunar]

~670 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P336443

Translation · reference

High confidence
(1) If the moon reaches the sun and follows it closely, (and) one horn meets the other: there will be truth in the land, and the son will speak the truth with his father; universal peace. (4) If on the 14th day the moon and sun are seen together: reliable speech; happiness; the gods will remember Akkad favorably; joy among the troops; the king will become happy; the cattle of Akkad will lie in the steppe undisturbed. (r 1) If the moon and sun are in balance: the land will become stable; reliable speech will be placed in the mouth of people; the king will make his throne last long. (r 4) If the moon and sun are in opposition: the king of the land will widen his understanding. (r 5) From Bamaya.

Source: Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P336443/

Why it matters

Transliteration

1 30 u 20 KUR-ma KI-šú it-ten-tú SI SI i-dir / ina KUR kit-tú GÁL-ma DUMU KI AD-šú kit-tú i-ta-me / SILIM-mu kiš-šá-ti / 1 UD 14-KÁM 30 u 20 KI a-ḫa-meš IGI-MEŠ / KA GI.NA ŠÀ-bi DÙG.GA DINGIR-MEŠ KUR—URI.KI / a-na SIG₅-tim i-ḫa-sa-su ḫu-ud ŠÀ-bi ERIM-ni / ŠÀ-bi LUGAL DÙG.GA MÁŠ.ANŠE KUR—URI.KI / par-ga-niš ina EDIN NÁ-iṣ / 1 30 u 20 šit-qú-lu KUR i-kan at-mu-u / ke-e-nu ina KA UN-MEŠ GAR-an / LUGAL KUR GIŠ.GU.ZA SUMUN-bar / 1 30 u 20 šu-ta-tu-u LUGAL KUR uz-nu DAGAL-áš / ša mba-ma-a.a

Scholarly note

Astrological report from a court scholar to an Assyrian king, edited by Hermann Hunger (SAA 8, 1992). Celestial and meteorological observation correlated with omens. ORACC text P336443.

Attribution

Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P336443). source
Translation excerpted from Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P336443/.

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