Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 08 057. New Moon on 1st Day (RMA 043) [lunar]

~670 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P336388

Translation — scholar edition

SAA 8
High confidence
(1) [If the moon] at its appearance wears a crown: [the kin]g will reach the highest rank; [the land] will dwell as if in pastures near the city. (4) — [The moon] will wear a crown when it is seen. (5) If the moon's right horn at its appearance pierces the sky: there will be stable prices in the land; a revolt will be staged in the Westland. (r 1) "Its right horn pierces the sky," as it says, means it will slip into the sky and will not be seen; dir is "to slip," said of a horn. (r 5) At the appearance of the moon its right horn (signifies) the Westland. (r 6) If the moon becomes visible on the 1st day: good for Akkad, bad for Elam and the Westland. (r 8) The moon will be seen with the sun on the 14th day. (r 10) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

State Archives of Assyria, volume 8 — scholar edition (ORACC).

Transliteration

[1 30] ina IGI.LAL-šú AGA a-pi-ir / ⸢LUGAL⸣ a-šá-ri-du-tú DU-ak / [KUR] a-bur-riš uš-šab / [d30 ina] na-mu-ri-šú a-gu-u ep-pi-ir-ma / 1 30 ina IGI.LAL-šú SI ZAG-šú AN-ú ṭe-rat / KI.LAM ke-e-nu ina KUR GÁL-ši / na-áš-kun ḪI.GAR ina KUR—MAR.TU.KI GÁL-ši / qar-nu ZAG-šú AN-ú ṭe-rat / ša iq-bu-u-ni / ina šá-me-e i-ḫal-lu-up-ma la in-na-mir / DIRI ḫa-la-pu / ša qar-ni / d30 ina IGI.LAL-šú SI ZAG-šú…

Scholarly note

Astrological report from a court scholar to an Assyrian king, edited by Hermann Hunger (SAA 8, 1992). Celestial and meteorological observation correlated with omens. ORACC text P336388.

Attribution

Image: Adapted from Hermann Hunger, Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings (State Archives of Assyria, 8), 1992. Lemmatised by Mikko Luukko, 2016-17, as part of the research programme of the Alexander von Humboldt Chair in the Ancient History of the Near and Middle East at LMU Munich (Karen Radner, Humboldt Professorship 2015). The annotated edition is released under the Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike license 3.0. Please cite this page as http://oracc.org/saao/P336388/..
Translation excerpted from Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P336388/.

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