Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 08 049. Conjunction of Mars and Saturn in Lunar Halo on Full Moon Day (RMA 103) [planetary]

~670 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P336429

Translation · reference

High confidence
(1) [If the moon] is seen on the [1]6th [day: the king of Subartu will become] strong and [have no rival]. (3) [If] the moon is surrounded by a halo, and Mars [stands in it]: loss of cattle of all lands; the date plantation will not prosper; variant: the Westland will be diminished. (6) [If] the moon is surrounded by a halo, and a planet stands in it: robbers will rage. (8) — Saturn stands in the halo of the moon. (9) If Jupiter comes near to the Bull of Heaven: the treasures of the land will perish; variant: the offspring of large and small cattle will not prosper. (r 2) Jupiter entered the…

Source: Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P336429/

Why it matters

Transliteration

[1 30 UD] ⸢16⸣-KÁM IGI [LUGAL SU.BIR₄.KI] / [i-dan]-ni-in-ma [GABA.RI NU TUK] / [1] 30 TÙR NIGIN-ma MUL.ṣal-bat-a-nu [ina ŠÀ-šú GUB-iz] / ZÁḪ / MÁŠ.ANŠE KUR DÙ.A.BI / me-re-šú ZÚ.LUM.MA / NU SI.SÁ KI.MIN KUR—MAR.TU.KI TUR-ir / [1] 30 TÙR NIGIN-ma MUL.UDU.IDIM ina ŠÀ-bi-šú GUB-iz / LÚ.SA.GAZ in-na-an-du-ru / MUL.UDU.IDIM.SAG.UŠ ina TÙR 30 GUB-ma / 1 MUL.SAG.ME.GAR ana MUL.GUD.AN.NA DIM₄ / du-un-qu…

Scholarly note

Astrological report from a court scholar to an Assyrian king, edited by Hermann Hunger (SAA 8, 1992). Celestial and meteorological observation correlated with omens. ORACC text P336429.

Attribution

Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P336429). source
Translation excerpted from Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P336429/.

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