Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 08 004. Eclipse of the Moon in the Morning (RMA 271) [eclipses]

~670 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P336570

Translation · reference

High confidence
(1) [If] there is an eclipse in Sivan (III) on the 14th day, and the (moon) god in his eclipse becomes dark on the east side above, and clears on the west side below, the north wind rises during the evening(!) watch and touches the middle watch: you observe his eclipse and keep the north wind in mind; thereby a decision is given for Ur and the king of Ur: the king of Ur will experience famine; deaths will become many; as for the king of Ur, his son will wrong him, but Šamaš will catch the son who wronged his father, and he will die in the mourning-place of his father; a son of the king who…

Source: Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P336570/

Why it matters

Transliteration

[1 ina] ITI.SIG₄ UD 14-KÁM AN.MI GAR-ma DINGIR ina KA×MI-šú Á IM.3 AN.TA KA×MI-ma / [o] Á IM.4 KI.TA iz-ku IM.2 EN.NUN AN.TA ZI-ma / [o] EN.NUN—MURUB₄.BA TAG-ut KA×MI-šú IGI-ma IM.2 ina ŠU.2-ka tu-kal / ina ŠÀ ŠEŠ.UNUG.KI u LUGAL ŠEŠ.UNUG.KI EŠ.BAR SUM LUGAL ŠEŠ.UNUG.KI SU.KÚ IGI / ÚŠ-MEŠ i-man-du LUGAL ŠEŠ.UNUG.KI DUMU-šú i-ḫab-bíl-šú-ma / DUMU ḫa-bíl AD-šú dUTU KUR-su-ma ina KI.ḪUL AD-šú ÚŠ /…

Scholarly note

Astrological report from a court scholar to an Assyrian king, edited by Hermann Hunger (SAA 8, 1992). Celestial and meteorological observation correlated with omens. ORACC text P336570.

Attribution

Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P336570). source
Translation excerpted from Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P336570/.

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